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Content//Thyroglossal Duct Cyst (TGDC)
Case article · Teaching & reference

Thyroglossal Duct Cyst (TGDC)

The most common congenital cervical anomaly, with a 7% population prevalence, forming anywhere along the thyroid's route of migration between the tongue and the inferior neck.

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Picture 1 — Well defined thin wall <2mm cystic lesion contain fine echo no solid part thin partial septum in 53y old female at level of hyoid bone, 38*27*28mm.

Case details

Case article
Overview
  • The most common congenital cervical anomaly.
  • 7% of population prevalence.
  • They form in midline anywhere along the thyroid's route of migration between the tongue and the inferior neck.
  • A TGDC is an embryologic remnant that forms due to the failure of closure of the thyroglossal duct.
  • It is closely related to the hyoid bone.

About 20% to 25% are at the suprahyoid level, 15% to 20% at the level of the hyoid, and 25% to 65% present at the infrahyoid level.

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Content details
Format
Case article
Topic
Thyroglossal & Ectopic Thyroid
Level
Teaching & reference
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